Volume: 3, Issue: 1(2003)
pp. 1-54 DOI: 10.1142/S0219493703000668
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| Title: |
A NOISY SYSTEM WITH A FLATTENED HAMILTONIAN AND MULTIPLE TIME SCALES |
| Author(s): |
NATELLA V. O'BRYANT Department of Mathematics,
University of California, Irvine 272 Multipurpose Science &
Technology Building, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
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| History: |
Received 14 August 2002 Revised 3 February 2003
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| Abstract: |
We consider a two-dimensional weakly dissipative dynamical system with
time-periodic drift and diffusion coefficients. The average of the
drift is governed by a degenerate Hamiltonian whose set of critical
points has an interior. The dynamics of the system is studied in the
presence of three time scales. Using the martingale problem approach
and separating the time scales, we average the system to show
convergence to a Markov process on a stratified space. The averaging
combines the deterministic time averaging of periodic coefficients,
and the stochastic averaging of the resulting system. The
corresponding strata of the reduced space are a two-sphere, a point
and a line segment. Special attention is given to the description of
the domain of the limiting generator, including the analysis of the
gluing conditions at the point where the strata meet. These gluing
conditions, resulting from the effects of the hierarchy of time
scales, are similar to the conditions on the domain of skew Brownian
motion and are related to the description of spider martingales. |
| Keywords: |
Hamiltonian systems; Markov processes; stochastic averaging; martingale problem
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