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HOME > JOURNALS BY SUBJECT > NONLINEAR SCIENCE/MATHEMATICS > SD
Stochastics and Dynamics (SD)
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Volume: 3, Issue: 1(2003) pp. 1-54     DOI: 10.1142/S0219493703000668
Abstract | Full Text (PDF, 518KB) | References
Title: A NOISY SYSTEM WITH A FLATTENED HAMILTONIAN AND MULTIPLE TIME SCALES
Author(s):
NATELLA V. O'BRYANT
Department of Mathematics, University of California, Irvine 272 Multipurpose Science & Technology Building, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
History:
Received 14 August 2002
Revised 3 February 2003
Abstract:
We consider a two-dimensional weakly dissipative dynamical system with time-periodic drift and diffusion coefficients. The average of the drift is governed by a degenerate Hamiltonian whose set of critical points has an interior. The dynamics of the system is studied in the presence of three time scales. Using the martingale problem approach and separating the time scales, we average the system to show convergence to a Markov process on a stratified space. The averaging combines the deterministic time averaging of periodic coefficients, and the stochastic averaging of the resulting system. The corresponding strata of the reduced space are a two-sphere, a point and a line segment. Special attention is given to the description of the domain of the limiting generator, including the analysis of the gluing conditions at the point where the strata meet. These gluing conditions, resulting from the effects of the hierarchy of time scales, are similar to the conditions on the domain of skew Brownian motion and are related to the description of spider martingales.
Keywords:
Hamiltonian systems; Markov processes; stochastic averaging; martingale problem

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